Syndrome of Median Nerve Compression in the Carpal Tunnel

Abstract

SUMMARY The carpal tunnel syndrome is frequently bilateral. It is most often seen in middle-aged women doing housework. The etiology of the condition is not yet properly understood. The possibility of the condition should be considered in the investigation of paresthesiae and pain in the hands as well as in cases of hand symptoms with signs of median paresis. Unless the condition is diagnosed in time, the changes may become disabling and irreversible. Division of the ligamentum carpi transversum can often give relief. Four personal cases are described and a survey of the literature is given.