Arterial complications after knee arthroplasty:4 cases and a review of the literature

Authors

  • Anders Holmberg
  • Jan Milbrink
  • David Berqqvist

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3109/17453679608995616

Abstract

We reviewed 40 cases of arterial complications after total knee replacement from the literature and report 4 of our own cases. The incidence is low (0.03%–0.2%), but the prognosis is poor, with death or amputation in one fourth of the cases. Preexisting arterial insufficiency, absent pedal pulses, arterial calcification on plane radiographs, femoro- popliteal/distal grafts are all predisposing factors. Therefore, preoperative risk factor evaluation as well as rapid and adequate handling in case of bleeding and/or ischemic complications pre- and postoperatively are crucial. Cooperation with a vascular surgeon is also essential.

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Published

1996-01-01

How to Cite

Holmberg, A., Milbrink, J., & Berqqvist, D. (1996). Arterial complications after knee arthroplasty:4 cases and a review of the literature. Acta Orthopaedica, 67(1), 75–78. https://doi.org/10.3109/17453679608995616